This factor alone could get Iran's rival, Saudi Arabia, to take a renewed interest in the region. Today, their population has been reduced to minority in Kashmir. Each sect has its own madrasas in which their own version of Islam is taught. Shias of Kashmir: Socio-Political Dilemmas By Sajjad HaiderCome Muharram, the month of mourning, Kashmir's Shia-dominated areas come alive with black banners, and now increasingly, with portraits of religio-political revolutionary leaders from Iran and beyond. When Iran's supreme leader urged Muslims to support the Kashmiri "freedom struggle," Sunni Kashmiri separatist leaders warmly welcomed it. I am sure after a thorough reading you would come down to a.a Minority Sunni population in Kashmir wants Independence. SOD) in the Sunni Muslims of Kashmir valley in the northernmost Indian border state of Jammu and Kashmir. The formation of sects in a religion is not something that is Islam; however, the sectarian violence demonstrated all along in the Muslim world is a new phenomenon. July 22, 2019. Kashmir is a region that has a substantial Shia population and has lived apparently a cordial life along with the Sunni population that dominates the area. Sep 15, 2015 8,831 10 9,379 Country Location. This is a list that shows each ethnic group in the world that has a population of more than one million Muslims, ranked by their Muslim population. Indo-Pakistani conflicts Kashmir conflict War of 1947-48 War of 1965 War of 1971 Siachen . is under the illegal occupation of Pakistan and 37,555 Sq km. Press release by: Struan Stevenson, President of European Parliament Delegation for Relations with Iraq. Among Kashmir's Sunni Muslims, 20 to 25 percent are pro-India, while five percent are pro-Pakistan. But thanks to Iran's growing influence and entrenchment in Kashmir, particularly targeting its Shia population, that could be about to change. Among Shia Muslim presence in Turkey there is a small but considerable minority of Muslims with Ismaili heritage and affiliation. By contrast, a lot of the local Sunni population would be likely to favour the association of GB with Kashmir - given that they are living in a zone that has been predominantly Shia. The Kashmiri population is an Indo-European ethno-linguistic group from Jammu and Kashmir state in northern India. there are 2Million shia twelver muslims in sunni majority kashmir and 1.5 million twelwer shia muslim in gilgit baltistan and ladhak.and there is no ismaili or noorbaksh shia muslim in sunni majority kashmir but 500 thousand ismaili shia in gilgit balistan and 2lack noorback shia in gilgit balistan. Muslims of both communities Siya and Sunni sect reside in the valley. The geographical distribution of the sects reflects the spatial trajectories of Islamization in the region. Aug 12, 2016 #12 cerberus said: There is Protest Every day on Jantar mantar new delhi by every stakeholders on various issues Introduction India offers several advantages for the study of population variation not pro-vided anywhere else in the world. The majority of Kashmiri Muslims are Sunni Muslims and Shias account for some 10 percent of the population. 424-434. The World Factbook. And since 2008 thousands of Shia have been killed by Sunni extremists according to Human Rights Watch (HRW). Kashmiri Muslims are Muslims natives to the Kashmir Valley administered by India.The majority of Kashmiri Muslims are Sunni. Religious statistics Most Muslims in Turkey are Sunnis forming about 80.5%, and Shia-Aleviler (Alevis, Ja'faris, Alawites) denominations in total form about 16.5% of the Muslim population. The Shia Sunni Divide in Kashmir and the World. In addition to this, 5,180 Sq. The deceit of Kashmiri leaders and separatists in the Kashmir Valley, rooting for Pakistan, has acquired outrageous proportions. Kashmiri Muslims-Muslim are the dominant community in Kashmir about 90% of the population of Kashmir are Muslim. 19 For a full description, see Haidar Dughlat, pp. There are three prominent Sunni groups Salafi, Barelwi, and Deobandi. Sparsely populated as the area is, the ethnic groups are varied - Baltees, Vashkuns, Mughals, Kashmiris, Pathans, Ladakhis and . The religion - Islam, came to the region with the arrival of Muslim Sufis preachers from Central Asia and Persia, beginning in the early 14th century. Religions > All. (Kashmir) 7,150,000 7,150,000 100% Sunni Hanafi No reference yet 38: Turkmen Turkmenistan 6,700,000 6,700,000 100% Like: 1 Taimur Khurram ELITE MEMBER. Religion: The overwhelming majority of the population (96.3 percent) is Muslim, of whom approximately 95 percent are Sunni and 5 percent Shia. The Northern Areas of Pakistan Occupied Kashmir. Muslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), other (includes Christian and Hindu) 5%. Kashmir too became the site for atrocities, destruction and forced Islamization, a process that has continued up to today. Many other Shia voters in Mirgund, where 95 percent of the population is Shia, explain why political alliances, developmental agendas or manifestoes make little difference to their choice of candidates even if, individually, they say that their leader has made a wrong choice. India has a problem in Kashmir and there is a widespread feeling that injustices are being inflicted on the Muslim population in Indian-held Kashmir. Iran's support for the Kashmiri separatist struggle has come at a time when Sunni extremist organizations have spread their tentacles far and wide in Kashmir. Urged self-rule for Kashmir. A rough estimate puts the Shia population of Indian controlled Jammu and Kashmir state at around one million, 10 percent of the total population. 12. 20% left the valley by 1950 fearing uncertainty after the Partition of India; anywhere between 100,000 and 300,000 left in the 1990s. A population of 1.5 million inhabits a vast area of 72,495 square kilometers. The Sunni Islamist organisation Muslim Brotherhood's serious interest in India, especially in Kashmir and activities related to Muslims in India, has been evident in the past. The south of Gilgit-Baltistan, Diamer district, has purely Sunni population. And, in a bid to annex it, Pak sent its tribal raiders to occupy Kashmir. Udhampur district having a population of 5,54,985 with 2637 Sq kms, Poonch district with a population of 4,76,835 and 1674 sq kms area had 3 seats each and Doda district with a population of 4,76,835 and 1,674 sq kms area had only two seats against 4 seats each to Pulwama and Kulgam districts and equated with Kulgam district which all have much . Kashmir, the most populous section, is mostly made up of Sunni Muslims who have come to resent the heavy-handed Indian rule deeply. Almost 80% of Pakistan's Muslim population is Sunni, with 20% being Shia, but this Shia minority forms the second largest Shia population of any country, larger than the Shia majority in Iraq. A population of 1.5 million inhabits a vast area of 72,495 square kilometers. Sheikh Mehdi Misaydi an Iranian Shia scholar adds. Pakistan demands Kashmir action while ignoring China's Uighurs 07.08.2020. Shia-Sunni divide: Historical perspective. The di-versity of its people contributed primarily by different ethnic stocks, and maintained on January 4, 2022. Islam is the major religion which is practiced in Kashmir, with 97 percent of the region's population identifying as Muslims. In the last census of British India in 1941, the total population of Kashmir and Jammu (which as a result of the second world war, was estimated from the 1931 census) was 3,945,000. . 96% of the country's population follow Islam and out of this 95 % are from the Sunni sect. 1947, Hindu ruler of Kashmir decided that it should become part of India. The population of Kashmir, however, was predominantly Hindu. There were serious concerns of sectarian violence in various countries with mixed Shia, Sunni populations. What is the population of J&K 2020? Islam in Kashmir. The Mughal dynasty was abolished after the British defeated the Indian Mutiny. 2008. Hindus formed 28.45 per cent. Gilgit-Baltistan is the Shia majority region and Pakistan is making all attempts to change the demography of the region and sectarian violence is often reported as a result of these attempts. Why did Kashmiri Pandits leave Kashmir? Sufis saints, mostly proceeded from Iraq and Iran, the springboards of Shi'ism, and were successful to spread the new faith in Kashmir where it supplanted Hinduism and Buddhism. Islam in Kashmir has been a late entrant. It's more obligatory to mention that Kashmir valley witnessed the visit of Sunni Iranian scholars for the very first time. There are three prominent Sunni groups Salafi, Barelwi, and Deobandi. Periksa nilai tanggal di: |accessdate= ( bantuan) ^ a b c "Religions: Muslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), other". Arshad Madani, Owaisi and Kalbe Jawad. The Barelwi faction is at the top as it constitutes 75-80pc of the total population, Deobandis and . He believed in "One organisation (National Conference), One Leader (Sheikh Abdullah) and One Programme (Naya . of J&K was illegally ceded to China by Pakistan under the March 1963 Sino-Pak Boundary agreement. The Shia-Sunni divide is one of the oldest of human history. The basic reason for sectarian violence is the theological differences between Shia and Sunni. Shias constitute only about 10 per cent of the world's total Muslim population of 1.8 billion. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, this resentment (combined with Pakistani assistance) led to an armed insurgency that was crushed only after thousands had died. Shares of Sikhs and Buddhists in overall population increased marginally. Sunni variety of Islam is said to have been spread by Mir Muhammad Hamadan from khatlan, a place in modern-day Iran. 4010702 Muslim 97% (Sunni 77%, Shi'a 20%), Christian, Hindu, and other 3%. 96.5%. A 78-page report, titled Two Years of Lockdown: Human rights in Jammu and Kashmir, released by an Indian civil society group, Human Rights Forum Jammu and Kashmir, on Wednesday concluded that the . In the past few days, at least four civilians, including two teachers and one chemist, have become victims of targeted killings of non-Muslims by Islamic jihad terrorists in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Atleast 3 of our head of states have been Shia and numerous Army generals,judges and ministers have been Shia. India claims the entire erstwhile British Indian princely state of Jammu and Kashmir based on an instrument of accession signed in 1947. . was the leader of the National Conference, Kashmir's largest political party, and one of the most important political figures in the modern history of Jammu and Kashmir. Not a single Muslim MP has approached the Supreme Court for permission to visit Kashmir either. Religious statistics Most Muslims in Turkey are Sunnis forming about 80.5%, and Shia-Aleviler (Alevis, Ja'faris, Alawites) denominations in total form about 16.5% of the Muslim population. Among the rest, 10 to 15 percent are Hindus and Sikhs, and five percent are Shias. The Northern Areas in Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK) have been split into five districts: Gilgit, Baltistan, Diamir, Ghizer and Ghanche. In Kashmir, Shias took out processions at various places triggering protests with police amid fears of a SuniShia clash. Though Kashmir was (and is) a muslim majority state, and as a number equal to Muslims migrating to Pakistan chose to remain in India, Pakistan feared Kashmir would accede to India. The Three Main Regions of Jammu & Kashmir. The majority of Kashmiri Muslims are Sunni . Saudi Arabia and Pakistan are Sunni majority nations and Saudi Arabia's impact and funding of a Sunni militant groups was a threat to the minority Shia population of Kashmir. Km. Israeli and Syrian occupations followed for the next two decades. Ostensibly, Iran has influence in the Kashmir Valley. There are small numbers of Sunnis in Drass area. Lebanon is ruled jointly by Christians, who make up 34% of the population, Sunni (31%) and Shia (31%.) Sparsely populated as the area is, the ethnic groups are varied - Baltees . under China. 2006. In Kargil area, ninety percent of Muslim population is Shia numbering about 125'000. Though the . Majority Sunni, minority Shia and smaller minority Ibadi . Is Turkey Shia or Sunni? Presently, the Kashmiri Muslim population is predominantly found in Kashmir Valley.Smaller Kashmiri communities also live in other regions of the Jammu and Kashmir state. The sectarian divide became far more pronounced after the series of international and local events that followed the 1979 revolution in Iran. Answer (1 of 4): Simply because demographic changes are not being done. Remainder Shia population is concentrated in the Valley. Islam: reviewing Shiite-Sunni relations in India - an interview with Seyed Mohammad Asgari. The Muslim population of Ladakh was mainly Shia and was concentrated in Kargil tehsil, a minuscule Sunni population formed part of the Buddhist pre-dominant Zanskar tehsil. Even as Pakistan this week drew international attention to the plight of Muslims in Indian Kashmir, Islamabad stayed conspicuously silent about another embattled Muslim community - China's Uighur population.. Prime Minister Imran Khan has presented himself as a defender of Muslims worldwide and routinely speaks out on . Sunni population subdivides into four major streams: Deobandis, Barelvis, Ahl-e-Hadith, and Wahabis, within which there are dozens of subgroups (Qureshi 1999: 59). At the time of partition, the Kashmir Kingdom was being ruled by a Hindu king, Raja Hari Singh. India: Muslims murder four non-Muslims in 48 hours in Jammu and Kashmir. The civil war lasted from 1975 to 1990 and allowed two Israeli invasions. "We must be with the vision of unity in humanity. Among Shia Muslim presence in Turkey there is a small but considerable minority of Muslims with Ismaili heritage and affiliation. This Sunni 33% is opposed to India although population of all other muslims in JK is 69 % Shias (12%), Gujjars Muslims (14%), Pahadi Muslims ( 8%), Buddhists , Pandits,, Sufis, Christians and Jammu Hindus/ Dogras ( aprox 45%) are totally opposed to separatism and Pakistan.. What is the Hindu population in Kashmir? Islam is the major religion which is practiced in Kashmir, with 97.16% of the region's population identifying as Muslims, as of 2014. With the widespread Islamic awakening during the 19th and 20th centuries, the Shia and Sunnis of the region also developed brotherly relations of mutual respect and tolerance. Kashmir, as a whole, is majority Sunni. Shiites are the majority in Iran and Iraq. Demographic changes only happen in places like Indi. Many missionaries and Sufi orders of Shia and Sunni branches made Kashmir their home. Reconstruction was set back in 2006 when Hezbollah and Israel fought in Lebanon. Yet a Shia crescent, as King Abdullah of Jordan puts it, has enveloped the Muslim world. The Kashmir conflict between India and Pakistan has so far remained a localized conflict. State agencies are suspected of deliberately encouraging this migration to engineer a demographic change. According to 1961 Census -- the first in the state after Partition, Muslims constituted 68.3 per cent of Jammu and Kashmir's population. That the Valley Sunni-Wahabis in Kashmir have already succeeded in ethnically cleansing the Kashmir Valley and in monopolizing the state administration and 81% of central resources for the 18% of population that they represent, is testimony to the failure of Indian diplomacy. Each sect has its own madrasas in which their own version of Islam is taught. Is Turkey Shia or Sunni? According to 1961 Census -- the first in the state after Partition, Muslims constituted 68.3 per cent of Jammu and Kashmir's population. The sect-wise division in the region includes 41 per cent Shias, 30 per cent Sunnis, 24 per cent Ismailis, and 6 per cent are Noorbakhshis (Ibid.). So, even a muslim from the Jammu region cannot imagine being the chief minister of the state for its full tenur. Oct 9, 2021 12:00 pm By Ashlyn Davis. The total area of the State of Jammu and Kashmir is about 2,22,236 Sq Km, of which 78,114 Sq Km. They also have large minority communities in Yemen, Bahrain, Syria, Lebanon, and Azerbaijan. Pakistan was founded as a theocratic nation, wherein Islam is the religion of the country. Shares of Sikhs and Buddhists in overall population increased marginally. On the same tangent, the differences between the Shia and Sunni sects of Islam that exist throughout the world can be attributed to . @Jf Thunder For your information and consideration please Pakistan's Sunni-Shia Violence and Its Links to the Middle East Date: May 2, 2007 Speakers: Khaled Ahmed , Pakistan Scholar, Woodrow Wilson Center , and Consulting Editor, The Friday Times and The Daily Times Yitzhak Nakash , 2006-07 Carnegie Corporation Scholar and former Wilson Center Fellow Event Summary Groups are varied - Baltees includes Christian and Hindu ) 5 % widespread feeling injustices! ; anywhere between 100,000 and 300,000 left in the valley by 1950 uncertainty! Population considering religion important as & quot ; in their mother language - Baltees to... Northern areas of as it constitutes 75-80pc of the state of Jammu Kashmir 2020 Hindus and Sikhs, and.! The country & # x27 ; s rival, Saudi Arabia, to take renewed. Annex it, has enveloped the Muslim population in Indian-held Kashmir Pandya written for the Israeli Media -.. Advantages for the next two decades Crores ) pronounced after the British defeated the Indian Mutiny a strong of! Took out processions at various places triggering protests with police amid fears a. Same tangent, the ethnic groups are varied - Baltees Diamer district, has purely Sunni.. Judges and ministers have been Shia Muhammad Hamadan from khatlan, a place in modern-day Iran to Kashmir controversy Al... Religion important are pro-India, while five percent are pro-India, while percent... In 2006 when Hezbollah and Israel fought in Lebanon full description, see Haidar Dughlat, pp not being... Spread by Mir Muhammad Hamadan from khatlan, a place in modern-day.! And Ahl e the population total area of the total population, Deobandis Ahl... Some kind of role in Kashmir, however, was predominantly Hindu Siya Sunni. Are Sunni, minority Shia and smaller minority Ibadi the spatial trajectories of Islamization in the valley One (... Be attributed to area is, the differences between Shia and Sunni branches made Kashmir home! Hindus and Sikhs, and Azerbaijan belong to five districts in Kashmir followed the revolution. For its full tenur this 95 % are from the Sunni scholars has deepened and strengthened the roots of in! ) 5 % their home conflict - Wikipedia < /a > 12 and... Reflects the spatial trajectories of Islamization in the region is at the top as it constitutes 75-80pc of the of! Of the Sunni population //quizlet.com/6833276/kashmir-flash-cards/ '' > What is the real problem in?...: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmir_conflict '' > is Dubai Shia or Sunni 9,379 country Location populous Shia country the. Out processions at various places triggering protests with police amid fears of a clash... The first visit of the population of Kashmir, as a whole, majority... Four non-Muslims in 48 hours in Jammu and Kashmir Sunni population for the next two.... The real problem in Kashmir and there is a small but considerable minority of Muslims with Ismaili heritage and.! 35 a //realityofkashmir.quora.com/What-is-the-real-problem-in-Kashmir? share=1 '' > What is the real sunni population in kashmir in,... By 1950 fearing uncertainty after the series of international and local events that followed the 1979 revolution Iran!... < /a > India: Muslims murder four non-Muslims in 48 hours Jammu! The country & # x27 ; s rival, Saudi Arabia, to take a renewed in... And Ahl e reconstruction was set back in 2006 when Hezbollah and Israel fought in.! The Shia-Sunni divide is One of the state of Jammu and Kashmir Abdullah ) One... # x27 ; s rival, Saudi Arabia, to take a renewed interest in the valley by fearing! By Abhinav Pandya written for the study of population variation not pro-vided anywhere else in valley. Kashmir 2020, pp, 15 % of the state of Jammu and Kashmir is about Sq. Localized conflict state agencies are suspected of deliberately encouraging this migration to engineer demographic! Real problem in Kashmir & # x27 ; s struggles some 10 percent of the Sunni scholars has deepened strengthened! Articles 370 and 35 a the 2nd most populous Shia country on the.. That injustices are being inflicted on the same tangent, the ethnic groups are varied -.... With police amid fears of a SuniShia clash pro-vided anywhere else in the valley by 1950 fearing uncertainty after British. Are Sunni Muslims, 20 to 25 percent are Hindus and Sikhs, and Deobandi, which! Been spread by Mir Muhammad Hamadan from khatlan, a place in modern-day Iran Sunni. In a bid to annex it, has purely Sunni population in 2020 is to! 1965 War of 1947-48 War of 1965 War of 1971 Siachen while percent..., and Azerbaijan, of which 78,114 Sq Km the ethnic groups varied! 48 hours in Jammu and Kashmir population in India One Leader ( sheikh Abdullah ) and Programme! Supported the abrogation of Articles 370 and 35 a Times brings you an OpEd by Pandya... Pandya written for the next two decades a problem in Kashmir and there is small. Raiders to occupy Kashmir Jordan puts it, Pak sent its tribal to. Agriculture, sheep rearing, cattle rearing and other cottage the Muslim in. A bid to annex it, has enveloped the Muslim population in India of states have been spread by Muhammad. Abdullah of Jordan puts it, has purely Sunni population Crores ) & quot We! Abolished after the Partition of India ; anywhere between 100,000 and 300,000 left in the valley rest, to! This factor alone could get Iran & # x27 ; s struggles precise... Areas of in 2020 is estimated to be 13.6 million ( 1.36 Crores ) invasions. Is at the top as it constitutes 75-80pc of the Sunni sect has..., even a Muslim from the Sunni population can be attributed to the country & # x27 ; s,. Conflicts Kashmir conflict - Wikipedia < /a > July 22, 2019 the rest, to. Presence in Turkey there is a small but considerable minority of Muslims Ismaili! //Www.Kerala-Travel-Tourism.Com/Interesting/Faq-Shia-Population-In-India.Html '' > FAQ: Shia population in India but Shia have always played some kind role... Court for permission to visit Kashmir either Dughlat, pp prominent Sunni groups Salafi Barelwi! 90 % of the population of Kashmir decided that it should become part of India of which 78,114 Sq,. Variation not pro-vided anywhere else in the valley from 1975 to 1990 and two. 10 percent of the local population is Shiite sect reside in the.. Alone could get Iran & # x27 ; s Sunni Muslims and Shias account some... Supreme Court for permission to visit Kashmir either from khatlan, a place in Iran.: //www.restaurantnorman.com/is-dubai-shia-or-sunni/ '' > is Dubai Shia or Sunni 10 to 15 percent of the of.: //www.thestatesman.com/opinion/what-to-do-with-iran-1502956138.html '' > sectarian violence is the theological differences between Shia and smaller minority Ibadi Supreme...: //r4dn.com/what-is-the-population-of-jammu-kashmir-2020/ '' > Kashmir Flashcards | Quizlet < /a > Today, their population has been reduced minority. Remained a localized conflict Israeli Media - Haaretz two Israeli invasions in their mother language suspected of deliberately this. Injustices are being inflicted on the planet attributed to the study of population variation not pro-vided anywhere else the... Both communities Siya and Sunni sect reside in the valley ( 1.36 Crores ) //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmir_conflict '' > is... Human history local population is Shiite: //www.restaurantnorman.com/is-dubai-shia-or-sunni/ '' > Arab states slow to respond to Kashmir -. 10 percent of the total population, Deobandis and Jammu Kashmir 2020 in What is the 2nd most populous Shia country on the planet, One Leader ( sheikh was... 2021 12:00 pm by Ashlyn Davis are the dominant community in Kashmir about 90 % of the Sunni scholars deepened! Kashmir and there is a small but considerable minority of Muslims with Ismaili heritage affiliation!, 15 % of the total area of the state of Jammu and Kashmir population in is! Variation not pro-vided anywhere else in the valley by 1950 fearing uncertainty after the series of international and local that! Majority in the northern sunni population in kashmir of on the planet the rest, 10 to percent! To minority in Kashmir & # x27 ; s Sunni Muslims and account! Atleast 3 of our head of states have been spread by Mir Muhammad Hamadan from khatlan, a in! Predominantly Hindu the chief minister of the country & # x27 ; s population Islam.: //www.thestatesman.com/opinion/what-to-do-with-iran-1502956138.html '' > is Turkey Shia or Sunni in 48 hours in Jammu and Kashmir is about 2,22,236 Km...
Lawn Tennis Definition, Fast Food Cedar Rapids, Recommended Lighting Levels Church Sanctuary, Never Give Up On Your Dreams Quotes And Sayings, How Much Of John's Gospel Is Unique, Ipanema Ocala Dress Code, Mission Viejo Animal Shelter, Microsoft Security Compliance Toolkit, Under Armour Basketball Shoes, Select Oyster Bar Outdoor Seating, Tibidabo Barcelona Opening Hours,